
13 October 2022
Kitchen room
Hen, Bunny & Yeast Dough: The Leutasch Easter Breakfast
In Leutasch, the Easter Bunny wakes up early, really early. So early that he doesn’t actually go to sleep at all. Because on the night from Good Friday to Saturday, the ovens at the Pichler bakery in the Gasse district are glowing. By dawn, more than 200 very special Easter baked goods are created here – in addition to the usual bakery products for an Easter weekend. And because one rarely gets to peek behind the scenes of old traditions, we cheekily took a look over the Easter Bunny's shoulder.
Leutasch Easter Traditions
In Leutasch (known as "Luitasch" among locals), many customs and traditions can still be found that shape the lives of the valley's inhabitants and reflect their culture and history. Especially during Easter, many of these traditions become particularly visible and vibrant: The fasting period before Easter begins with the communal consumption of simple fasting soups on Ash Wednesday. Another notable Easter custom is marked by Palm Sunday, when village children, after the blessing in St. Magdalena's parish church, carry their elaborately decorated palm bouquets from door to door, and for a small donation, people can cut off a piece of the holy bouquet. This tradition originates in the biblical account of Jesus, who was welcomed by the people in Jerusalem with palm branches. However, the highlight of the celebrations is undoubtedly the traditional Easter Sunday breakfast – where finally, the rabbit and hen take the spotlight.



The Luitascher Gotlpack
At Easter, it has been a tradition in Leutasch for many generations that Geti and Goti (godfather and godmother) gift their protégés with a special Easter braid for the whole family: a hare for the boys and a hen for the girls – that's how the custom goes. In the past, I also received such a yeast dough hare for Easter, but today I have long been one of those "Luitascher Geti" myself. And so, I find myself on Good Friday evening at the Pichler Bakery for what is probably the longest baking night of the year, as the approximately 200 pre-ordered Easter gifts are created in addition to the other weekend baked goods of the bakery. This time, however, I am even allowed to bake the traditional Easter hen myself there. As the people of Luitasch are already sitting in their cozy rooms, master baker Romed Pichler personally opens the heavy swinging door for me, dusts off the flour from his apron, and extends a heavy white hand: Yes, hello, you’ve arrived just in time, we are already in the midst of it!



Rabbit, Hen & Great-Grandfather's Yeast Dough
In the bakery, next to the oppressive heat of the ovens, there’s also an unmistakable cloud of yeast, as about 100 kilograms of yeast dough (yeast is called "Germ" in Tyrol) wait in large kettles for the practiced hands of the staff. How do they turn into over 200 different sizes of hens and hares? Three guys and I are standing today in the Pichler bakery, while Mom and Grandma take over sales in the morning – it’s a true family business from Leutasch. The old Easter baking tradition has been passed down here since its founding in 1931 by great-grandfather Pichler; the yeast dough remains the same to this day, even the measurements are still in decagrams:
- 100 dag (1 kg) wheat flour (W700)
- 40 dl (400 ml) water
- 10 dl (100 ml) milk
- 6 dag (60 g) yeast
- 12 dag (120 g) margarine/butter
- 12 dag (120 g) sugar
- 2 organic free-range eggs
- 1.5 dag (15 g) salt
- plus a few raisins for the eyes
- (And a handwritten note from great-grandfather:
- Knead well. Only continue working after a resting time of about 10 minutes.)



The first Easter morning
Exactly twelve hours later, it's done, it's Saturday. My arms are heavy and my eyes are as small as the raisin eyes of the golden shining hens and rabbits. Still, the feeling is something special, stepping out of the bakery into the sunrise, where the fresh spring air mingles with the scent of baked goods. The delivery van will soon crunch through the gravel driveway, and soon Grandma will unlock the bakery counter. Today, I am still the very first one in the vast Leutascher high valley to receive the large Pichler paper bag with its freshly baked Gotlhenne – it really can't get any fresher than this. The masterpiece weighs a good kilo, light enough for an Easter breakfast for up to eight people. By the way, the hare and hen are eaten sweet, only with Leutascher Bauernbutter. And if there happens to be some of the traditional "Luitascher Osterzopf" left over, it's still delicious when dipped in warm milk or breakfast coffee for a second time.
Typical Luitasch
Many of today's Easter customs combine Christian traditions and pagan practices: a festival in honor of the Babylonian goddess of fertility Ishtar, the hare as the companion animal of the Germanic spring goddess Ostara, pagan sun fires at the beginning of spring, or the Jewish Passover, which commemorates the liberation of the people of Israel. However, the tradition of sweet Easter hens and hares exists only in the Leutasch valley of Tyrol's high plateau – perhaps also because the bakery Pichler only delivers the many orders (possible until Good Friday) within the municipality. Thus, some even make the journey from Seefeld, Scharnitz, or even Bavaria, to enjoy this special Easter custom. Depending on size and weight, one can get a real specimen for 5 to 15 euros – those who cannot decide on an animal or have no godchildren simply get a baked Easter pretzel instead. In any case, one should not miss the opportunity – otherwise, one must wait a whole year until the Easter bunny comes again.



Share




























